AS 1636.1-1996

Table of Contents

1 -  AS 1636.1-1996 TRACTORS-ROLL-OVER PROTECTIVE STRUCTURES-CRITERIA AND TESTS - CONVENTIONAL TRACTORS
4 -  PREFACE
5 -  CONTENTS
6 -  SECTION 1 SCOPE AND GENERAL
6 -  1.1 SCOPE
6 -  1.2 OBJECTIVE
6 -  1.3 APPLICATION
6 -  1.4 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS
7 -  1.5 DEFINITIONS
7 -  1.5.1 Competent person
7 -  1.5.2 Tractor
7 -  1.6 EQUIVALENCE
7 -  1.7 ALTERNATIVE TO PHYSICAL TESTING
7 -  1.8 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
7 -  1.8.1 ROPS previously tested on different tractor models
8 -  1.8.2 Measurement tolerances
8 -  1.8.3 Tractor mass
8 -  1.8.4 Seat index point
8 -  1.8.5 Zone of clearance
9 -  1.8.6 Repairs to ROPS
10 -  1.9 MARKING
10 -  1.10 ADDITIONAL MARKING
14 -  SECTION 2 DYNAMIC TESTING
14 -  2.1 SCOPE OF SECTION
14 -  2.2 CONDITIONS FOR ACCEPTANCE
14 -  2.3 SELECTION AND PREPARATION FOR TEST OF `ROPS' AND TRACTOR
14 -  2.4 APPARATUS AND EQUIPMENT
14 -  2.4.1 Measurement of clearance zone
14 -  2.4.2 Impact tests
15 -  2.4.3 Crushing tests
15 -  2.5 TESTS FOR ESTABLISHING STRENGTH OF CAB OR FRAME AND ATTACHMENT TO TRACTOR
15 -  2.5.1 Test procedure
15 -  2.5.2 Impact and crushing tests
18 -  2.5.3 Measurements to be made
18 -  2.6 REPORT AND SPECIFICATION
25 -  SECTION 3 STATIC TESTING
25 -  3.1 SCOPE OF SECTION
25 -  3.2 CONDITIONS FOR ACCEPTANCE
26 -  3.3 SELECTION AND PREPARATION OF `ROPS' AND TRACTOR
26 -  3.4 APPARATUS AND EQUIPMENT
26 -  3.4.1 Horizontal loading tests
27 -  3.4.2 Crushing tests
31 -  3.5 TESTS FOR ESTABLISHING STRENGTH OF CAB OR FRAME AND ATTACHMENT TO TRACTOR
31 -  3.5.1 Test procedure
31 -  3.5.2 Horizontal loading from the rear, front and side
32 -  3.5.3 Crushing tests
33 -  3.5.4 Second longitudinal loading
33 -  3.6 REPORT AND SPECIFICATION
35 -  APPENDIX A - TYPICAL DATA SHEET FOR PROTECTIVE STRUCTURE
37 -  APPENDIX B - TEST REPORT FOR PROTECTIVE STRUCTURE
39 -  APPENDIX C - TEST REPORT FOR PROTECTIVE STRUCTURE

Abstract

Specifies the test procedures and minimum performance criteria for evaluating roll-over protective structures fitted to tractors having a rear track width generally greater than 1150 mm. It applies to driver-controlled tractors, but does not cover earth-moving equipment. It includes test procedures for both static and dynamic testing. A theoretical analysis of roll-over protective structures, which would provide equivalent performance to physical testing, is included.

Scope

This Standard specifies procedures for the evaluation of roll-over protective structures (ROPS) for the protection of drivers of tractors. It also sets out test procedures and minimum performance criteria for those structures.

This Standard applies to driver-controlled tractors having a track width generally greater than 1150 mm and is not intended to apply to machinery whose primary purpose is earth-moving machinery as defined in AS 2294. The Standard describes two different methods of testing a ROPS. A dynamic test, which may be applied to tractors having a mass of not less than 800 kg and not greater than 6000 kg; and a static test, which may be applied to tractors having a mass of not less than 560 kg and not greater than 15 000 kg are described.

The Standard does not apply to narrow-track tractors or high clearance tractors. Nor does it apply to certain forestry machines such as forwarders and other machines dealt with in other Standards.

NOTE: A ROPS is a structure whose primary purpose is to reduce the possibility of an operator from being crushed or otherwise injured in the event of a tractor rolling over. Wearing a seat belt in conjunction with using a ROPS, may provide additional protection in the event of a tractor rolling over. Seat belts should comply with AS/NZS 2596 or SAEJ 386.

General Product Information

Published
Document Type	Standard
Status	Current
Publisher	Standards Australia
Pages
ISBN
Committee	ME-065
Under Revision	DR 07241 CP
Supersedes	AS 1636-1984 DR 94382