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AS/NZS 3584.2:2008

AS/NZS 3584.2:2008

Diesel engine systems for underground coal mines Explosion protected

Standards Australia

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Table of Contents

1 -  AS/NZS 3584.2:2008 DIESEL ENGINE SYSTEMS FOR UNDERGROUND COAL MINES - EXPLOSION PROTECTED
4 -  PREFACE
5 -  CONTENTS
7 -  SECTION 1 SCOPE AND GENERAL
7 -  1.1 SCOPE
7 -  1.2 APPLICATION
8 -  1.3 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS
9 -  1.4 DEFINITIONS
9 -  1.4.1 Abnormal combustion
9 -  1.4.2 Catalytic converter
9 -  1.4.3 Designated safe area
9 -  1.4.4 Engine safety shutdown system
9 -  1.4.5 Emergency safety shutdown system
9 -  1.4.6 Explosion-protected diesel engine system
10 -  1.4.7 Explosion-risk zone
10 -  1.4.8 Fire protection
10 -  1.4.9 Flametrap
10 -  1.4.10 Gland
10 -  1.4.11 High-idle speed
10 -  1.4.12 Low-idle speed
10 -  1.4.13 Particulate filter
10 -  1.4.14 Rated power
10 -  1.4.15 Rated speed
11 -  1.4.16 Rated torque
11 -  1.4.17 Shall
11 -  1.4.18 Should
11 -  1.4.19 Smoke
11 -  1.4.20 Spark arrester
11 -  1.4.21 Statutory authority
11 -  1.4.22 Strangler valve
11 -  1.4.23 Testing authority
12 -  SECTION 2 DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
12 -  2.1 ENGINE TYPES
12 -  2.2 CONDITION MONITORING
12 -  2.3 SURFACE TEMPERATURE
12 -  2.4 MATERIALS
12 -  2.4.1 Non-metallic materials
12 -  2.4.2 Light metals
12 -  2.4.3 External thermal insulation
12 -  2.5 FLEXIBLE METALLIC PIPES
13 -  2.6 JOINTS
13 -  2.6.1 Designation
13 -  2.6.2 Fixed connection
13 -  2.6.3 Open joints
15 -  2.7 TRANSMISSION BELTS
15 -  2.8 ENGINE BREATHER
16 -  2.9 STARTING AIDS
16 -  2.10 FUEL SYSTEMS
16 -  2.11 AIR INLET SYSTEMS
16 -  2.12 AIR COMPRESSORS
17 -  2.13 COOLING SYSTEMS
17 -  2.14 ENGINE SHUTDOWN SYSTEMS
17 -  2.14.1 General
17 -  2.14.2 Automatic safety shutdown system
17 -  2.14.3 Emergency Stop System
18 -  2.14.4 Manual fuel shut-off valve
19 -  2.14.5 Sensing devices
19 -  2.14.6 Engine start and restart
19 -  2.15 EXHAUST SYSTEMS
19 -  2.15.1 General
20 -  2.15.2 Required equipment
20 -  2.15.3 Optional equipment
20 -  2.15.4 Exhaust flametrap
22 -  2.15.5 Spark arrester
23 -  2.15.6 Exhaust cooling systems
24 -  2.15.7 Particulate filter
25 -  2.15.8 Exhaust emissions
27 -  2.16 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
28 -  SECTION 3 MARKING
28 -  3.1 COMPLIANCE PLATE
29 -  3.2 ENGINE SPECIFICATION PLATE
30 -  3.3 WARNING LABELS
32 -  SECTION 4 TESTING
32 -  4.1 TYPE TESTING
32 -  4.2 MODIFIED COMPONENTS
33 -  4.3 INSTALLED TESTS BY THE DIESEL ENGINE SYSTEM MANUFACTURER
33 -  4.4 ROUTINE COMMISSIONING TESTS BY THE MANUFACTURER
33 -  4.4.1 General
34 -  4.4.2 Test results
34 -  4.5 USE OF LOW EMISSION FUEL
34 -  4.6 MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
35 -  SECTION 5 DOCUMENTATION
35 -  5.1 DOCUMENTATION TO BE SUPPLIED
35 -  5.1.1 General
35 -  5.1.2 Manufacturer to the testing authority or certifying authority
35 -  5.1.3 Testing authority or certifying authority to the manufacturer, after assessment
35 -  5.1.4 Manufacturer to the purchaser
36 -  5.2 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWINGS
39 -  APPENDIX A - MEANS FOR DEMONSTRATING COMPLIANCE WITH THIS STANDARD
39 -  A1 INTRODUCTION
39 -  A2 PRODUCT CERTIFICATION
39 -  A3 SUPPLIER'S QUALITY SYSTEM
39 -  A4 OTHER MEANS OF ASSESSMENT
40 -  APPENDIX B - DETERMINING LOAD-SPEED CHARACTERISTICS
40 -  B1 SCOPE
40 -  B2 TESTING AUTHORITY
40 -  B3 PRINCIPLE
40 -  B4 FUEL SUPPLY
40 -  B5 APPARATUS
40 -  B6 ACCURACY
41 -  B7 PROCEDURE
41 -  B7.1 Normalization
42 -  B7.2 Determination of set points for further testing
44 -  APPENDIX C - DETERMINING CONSTITUENTS OF EXHAUST GAS
44 -  C1 GENERAL
44 -  C2 FUEL SUPPLY
44 -  C3 METHANE SUPPLY
44 -  C4 APPARATUS
44 -  C5 ACCURACY
45 -  C6 PROCEDURE
45 -  C6.1 General
46 -  C6.2 Smoke measurement
47 -  C6.3 Single-point tests for variable speed engines
47 -  C6.4 Single speed (governed) engines
51 -  APPENDIX D - DETERMINING GASEOUS EMISSION LEVELS
51 -  D1 PURPOSE
51 -  D2 SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS
52 -  D3 PRINCIPLE
53 -  D4 FUEL SPECIFICATION
53 -  D5 APPARATUS
53 -  D6 TEST CONDITIONS
53 -  D7 TEST PROCEDURE FOR EXHAUST EMISSIONS
54 -  D8 CALCULATIONS
55 -  D9 ALTERNATE CALCULATIONS
56 -  D10 DATA VALIDATION
57 -  D11 TEST REPORT
59 -  APPENDIX E - DETERMINING DURATION, TEMPERATURE AND FLUID USAGE
59 -  E1 SCOPE
59 -  E2 OBJECTIVES
59 -  E3 PERMISSIBLE LIMITS
59 -  E4 PRINCIPLE
59 -  E5 FUEL SUPPLY
59 -  E6 APPARATUS
60 -  E7 ACCURACY
60 -  E8 PROCEDURE
60 -  E8.1 General
60 -  E8.2 Normalization
60 -  E8.3 Methane injection
60 -  E8.4 Duration test
61 -  E8.5 Surface temperature measurement
61 -  E8.6 Exhaust (gas stream) temperature determination
62 -  E8.7 Inlet (airstream) temperature determination
62 -  E9 TEST REPORT
63 -  APPENDIX F - TESTING ENGINE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
63 -  F1 GENERAL
63 -  F2 PRINCIPLE
63 -  F3 FUEL
63 -  F4 APPARATUS
64 -  F5 ACCURACY
64 -  F6 PROCEDURE
64 -  F6.1 General
64 -  F6.2 Normalization
64 -  F6.3 Protection system tests
68 -  F7 TEST REPORT
69 -  APPENDIX G - TESTING SPARK ARRESTER COMPONENTS
69 -  G1 SCOPE
69 -  G2 APPLICATION
69 -  G3 APPARATUS
69 -  G4 PROCEDURE
69 -  G4.1 General
69 -  G4.2 Minimum water level/flow determination
70 -  G5 TEST REPORT
71 -  APPENDIX H - TESTING PARTICULATE FILTER COMPONENTS
71 -  H1 GENERAL
71 -  H2 TEST REPORT
72 -  APPENDIX I - SPECIFICATION FOR MEASURING EQUIPMENT
72 -  I1 SCOPE
72 -  I2 SPECIFICATION FOR EMISSION ANALYSIS INSTRUMENTATION
75 -  APPENDIX J - SPECIFICATION FOR DIESEL FUEL
75 -  J1 SCOPE
75 -  J2 FUEL COMPOSITION
76 -  APPENDIX K - SMOKE METER CONVERSION CHART
78 -  APPENDIX L - TESTING SUB-ASSEMBLY COMPONENTS
78 -  L1 SCOPE
78 -  L2 APPLICATION
78 -  L3 SPECIAL APPLICATIONS
79 -  L4 PRINCIPLE
79 -  L5 FUEL
79 -  L5.1 Standard margin-of-safety gas
79 -  L5.2 Enhanced margin-of-safety gas
79 -  L5.3 Methane
79 -  L6 APPARATUS
80 -  L7 TEST PROCEDURE
80 -  L7.1 General
80 -  L7.2 Inlet system
80 -  L7.3 Positive flametrap in exhaust system
81 -  L7.4 Water-based flametrap in exhaust system
85 -  L7.5 Flame propagation
85 -  L8 TEST REPORT
86 -  APPENDIX M - HYDROSTATIC TESTING OF INTAKE AND EXHAUST SYSTEMS
86 -  M1 SCOPE
86 -  M2 PRINCIPLE
86 -  M3 APPARATUS
86 -  M4 PROCEDURE
86 -  M4.1 Inlet system
87 -  M4.2 Exhaust system
87 -  M4.3 Methodology
87 -  M4.4 Acceptance criteria
87 -  M5 TEST REPORT
88 -  APPENDIX N - IMPACT TESTING-COATED LIGHT ALLOY PARTS
88 -  N1 SCOPE
88 -  N2 PRINCIPLE
88 -  N3 MATERIALS
88 -  N4 APPARATUS
88 -  N5 SAMPLE PREPARATION
89 -  N6 PROCEDURE
89 -  N6.1 Method
89 -  N6.2 Impact area
89 -  N6.3 Number of tests
89 -  N7 TEST REPORT
90 -  APPENDIX O - THE EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE ON THE SAFETY OF POSITIVE FLAMETRAPS
90 -  O1 GENERAL
90 -  O2 PRINCIPLE
90 -  O3 METHODOLOGY

Abstract

Specifies safety requirements for diesel engine systems that are explosion-protected for use in underground coal mines, including use in explosion-risk zones. It implies limited time safe operation in atmospheres containing up to 1% methane.

Scope

This Standard specifies safety requirements for diesel engine systems that are explosion-protected for use in underground coal mines, including use in explosion-risk zones.
NOTES:
1 Compliance to this Standard implies a limited time safe operation in atmospheres containing up to 1 percent methane, including -
(a) the control of surface temperature, to avert ignition of coal dust that could settle on a hot surface;
(b) containment or elimination of flames and sparks that could ignite flammable gases and dust that may be present (such as in underground coal mines); and
(c) control of diesel emissions.
2 This Standard also addresses inadvertent short-term exposure to high methane levels and any consequent abnormal combustion.
3 Appendix A gives guidance for demonstrating compliance with this Standard.

General Product Information

Document Type Standard
Status Current
Publisher Standards Australia
Committee ME-018
Under Revision
  • DR AS/NZS 3584.1:2015
Supersedes
  • AS/NZS 3584.2:2003
  • DR 06619 CP

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